Table
Number and age-standardised rate of YLDs in 2020 for total osteoarthritis, and percentage change from 1990 for each measure globally, and by GBD regions and super-regions
Number of YLDs Percentage change in number of YLDs from 1990 to 2020 Age-standardised rate of YLDs per 100 000 in 2020 Percentage change in age-standardised rate of YLDs from 1990 to 2020 Global 21 700 000 (10 200 000–47 600 000) 134·0% (131·8–136·0) 255·0 (119·7–557·2) 9·5% (8·6–10·1) Central Europe, eastern Europe, and central Asia 1 750 000 (825 000–3 720 000) 43·7% (42·0–45·6) 278·1 (130·6–593·8) 8·1% (7·0–9·3) Central Asia 209 000 (98 100–446 000) 97·9% (93·6–102·5) 262·8 (123·6–557·7) 16·3% (14·3–18·7) Central Europe 530 000 (249 000–1 130 000) 57·3% (55·1–60·0) 257·4 (120·6–549·4) 12·5% (11·4–13·9) Eastern Europe 1 010 000 (477 000–2 160 000) 30·4% (28·3–32·6) 294·6 (138·3–631·6) 6·0% (4·5–7·2) High income 5 800 000 (2 740 000–12 500 000) 81·3% (79·4–82·9) 295·1 (138·9–641·6) 7·5% (7·0–8·3) Australasia 140 000 (66 100–309 000) 128·9% (122·0–134·9) 295·2 (138·8–651·9) 11·0% (7·7–13·8) High-income Asia Pacific 1 330 000 (623 000–2 880 000) 112·5% (107·4–118·2) 329·7 (154·5–723·3) 8·2% (6·8–9·6) High-income North America 1 890 000 (901 000–4 080 000) 88·3% (86·1–90·8) 314·0 (148·9–680·4) 4·9% (4·0–6·0) Southern Latin America 238 000 (112 000–520 000) 98·2% (93·3–103·5) 285·4 (133·9–624·4) 9·9% (7·6–12·6) Western Europe 2 200 000 (1 030 000–4 720 000) 58·5% (56·7–60·1) 264·5 (124·2–573·3) 6·0% (4·9–6·9) Latin America and Caribbean 1 680 000 (786 000–3 660 000) 209·1% (205·0–213·3) 272·9 (128·0–594·0) 13·6% (12·6–14·7) Andean Latin America 160 000 (74 700–353 000) 216·3% (210·5–223·6) 273·2 (127·4–601·6) 12·6% (10·9–14·9) Caribbean 140 000 (65 500–306 000) 124·8% (120·8–128·0) 262·8 (122·9–573·9) 10·1% (8·1–11·7) Central Latin America 685 000 (321 000–1 490 000) 230·8% (225·6–236·4) 276·3 (129·5–600·8) 14·1% (12·5–15·8) Tropical Latin America 691 000 (325 000–1 500 000) 210·9% (206·4–215·8) 271·6 (127·8–589·7) 13·9% (12·7–15·0) North Africa and Middle East 1 070 000 (498 000–2 320 000) 215·2% (210·4–219·6) 224·5 (105·5–490·2) 17·2% (15·5–18·7) South Asia 3 360 000 (1 570 000–7 370 000) 199·9% (193·4–206·8) 225·8 (105·8–494·2) 18·9% (16·8–20·9) Southeast Asia, east Asia, and Oceania 7 000 000 (3 270 000–15 300 000) 186·0% (177·7–192·5) 242·4 (113·2–528·7) 16·2% (13·9–18·5) East Asia 5 630 000 (2 640 000–12 300 000) 183·0% (174·5–190·3) 254·3 (118·9–554·5) 15·5% (12·9–18·0) Oceania 17 500 (8 130–37 400) 177·9% (169·4–184·5) 222·0 (103·8–482·2) 10·8% (7·4–13·3) Southeast Asia 1 350 000 (634 000–2 930 000) 199·9% (191·8–205·7) 204·3 (96·0–445·1) 19·9% (17·0–21·9) Sub-Saharan Africa 1 090 000 (513 000–2 380 000) 156·3% (153·3–159·3) 219·9 (103·5–481·0) 11·6% (10·3–12·7) Central sub-Saharan Africa 124 000 (58 500–270 000) 163·6% (156·9–171·1) 212·9 (101·0–464·0) 6·6% (4·3–9·4) Eastern sub-Saharan Africa 367 000 (172 000–800 000) 165·3% (159·9–169·2) 209·3 (98·4–457·2) 15·5% (13·3–17·2) Southern sub-Saharan Africa 155 000 (73 200–335 000) 133·6% (131·1–136·8) 261·0 (123·6–561·1) 9·2% (8·1–10·6) Western sub-Saharan Africa 448 000 (209 000–977 000) 155·8% (151·8–158·9) 218·3 (102·4–480·7) 11·5% (10·0–12·6) Data in parentheses are 95% uncertainty intervals. The sum of regional YLDs does not exactly match YLD cases because of rounding. North Africa and Middle East and South Asia are both super-regions and regions. YLDs=years lived with disability.