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Published online 2010 Dec 13. doi:  10.4103/2152-7806.73804

Table 2

Several examples of inflammation triggering factors, pathway mediators and conditions modulated by natural compounds

Natural compounds and inflammatory pathway modulation
Inflammation triggers
 StressInfection
 RadiationAllergic immune response
 Trauma/injuryArachidonic acid
Inflammatory diet
 Inflammatory pathways
 NF-KβLeukotrienes
 IL-1,6NO
 CRPLipoxygenase
 COX-1 and -2TNF-α
 ProstaglandinsAdhesion molecules
 ThromboxanesReactive oxygen species (ROS)
 Collagenase/MVPCytokines
Conditions modulated
 PainAtherosclerosis
 InflammationThrombosis
 Insulin resistanceAutoimmune response
 CancerNeurodegeneration
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